There’s a big dispute going on in the Episcopal Church and Anglican Communion, between the so-called “orthodox” believers and the so-called “revisionists.” The specific dispute is over whether the church should bless same-sex relationships and ordain gay priests and bishops. But the more general dispute is over theological matters (especially the primacy of Scripture as authority).
The orthodox frequently point out that the very word “orthodox” means “right-thinking.” And indeed, the dictionary describes the word orthodox as deriving from the Greek orthos, straight, correct, right; and doxa, opinion (from dokein, to think, to seem).
But what exactly is “right thinking”?
The orthodox feel that right thinking consists of holding the “correct” substantive theological views. In their minds, if a person can’t give intellectual assent to the Nicene Creed, that person is not right-thinking.
But “right thinking” may lie more in how one thinks than in what one thinks. Consider two hypothetical people whose thinking we must assess:
- Suppose that Alice * holds views that we happen to deem sound on the merits. She is utterly convinced that she is right, to the point that nothing is likely ever to change her mind.
- Suppose on the other hand that Bob’s views trouble us. But, he has shown in the past that he is willing to consider new information and new insights, and to rethink his views if that seems to be called for.
(* The names “Alice” and “Bob” are a standard nomenclature in cryptographic research, used to indicate one person sending an encrypted message to another.)
Which of these people is “right-thinking” — that is, orthodox?
Sadly, many Christians — in both the so-called orthodox and revisionist camps — are more like Alice than Bob.
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