Form, Function, and the Authority of Bishops

The question of an Anglican doctrinal covenant has been much discussed in recent months.   Yesterday, a group of evangelical and charismatic members of the Church of England met with the Archbishop of Canterbury to propose a draft covenant for that church.   One of the striking features of the draft is its assertion that a congregation must be free to ditch its bishop if the bishop fails to meet certain standards of doctrinal purity.

Substantively, this particular draft has the ring of a new Puritanism to it.  Personally, I could never assent to many of the beliefs that the draft proclaims to be mandatory.  Moreover, the draft leaves unaddressed some crucial questions, such as:  Who will determine whether a congregation is justified in seeking to ditch its bishop?

But I do find myself having some sympathy with one the drafters’ implicit principles:  In structuring and governing the church, form should follow function.   The covenant exercise gives us a useful opportunity to ask ourselves some fundamental questions, such as:

• Question 1:  What exactly is the church’s mission? 

• Question 2:   If we were starting with a clean sheet of paper, how would we design a church to carry out that mission?

It’s not intuitively obvious that the traditional, Anglican-style episcopal system would be the result.

We should keep that in mind in thinking about realignments, covenants, and the like.

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